In Short
- Lawmakers rush to pass a $1.2 trillion federal funding bill before the shutdown deadline.
- Uncertainty looms over capitol hill as the race against time intensifies.
TFD – Dive into the urgency as US lawmakers race to pass a crucial $1.2 trillion federal funding bill before the impending shutdown deadline.
A $1.2 trillion federal funding bill was released by lawmakers on Thursday, igniting a high-stakes race to enact the legislation by the end of the week, which is when the shutdown deadline approaches.
There is uncertainty on Capitol Hill as to whether lawmakers will be able to approve the legislation before Friday’s deadline, which could result in a temporary shutdown of federal financing over the weekend.
The House and Senate are now in a serious time pressure to complete the measure after the more than 1,000-page legislative text was made public. By Friday, March 22, at the end of the day, a number of vital government departments, including the legislative branch, the departments of State, Defense, Homeland Security, Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, must have funding.
Speaker Mike Johnson made the following statement shortly after the bill was made public: “A serious commitment to strengthening our national defense by moving the Pentagon toward a focus on its core mission while expanding support for our brave men and women who serve in uniform,” the legislation reads.
The text “comes in the nick of time,” as Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer put it, less than 48 hours before the deadline for a partial government shutdown.
He declared on Thursday that “this funding agreement between the White House and Congressional leaders is good news that comes at the right time.” “If passed, it will prevent budget sequestration, eliminate any further threats of a government shutdown for the remainder of the fiscal year, and maintain government operations without budget cuts or poison pill riders.”
Schumer continued, “The House Republican leadership now has an obligation to move this package as soon as possible.”
What takes place after that?
Although there are obstacles in the way, leading politicians from both parties have stated that they hope to prevent a partial closure.
Johnson stated on Wednesday that he “hopes” the House can pass the legislation to prevent a budget lapse by the Friday midnight deadline, prior to the text’s release.
Regarding whether House GOP leaders would follow a rule meant to give members 72 hours to evaluate the text before a vote, Johnson has not committed to anything thus far.
The Louisiana Republican is up against a very slim GOP majority as well as criticism from his right flank on how he handled the dispute over government financing.
Leading House Republicans anticipate having the necessary votes on Friday to approve the spending bill, though the vote may be close. Senior GOP sources claim that since the package needs a two-thirds majority to pass, Democrats will have to support it despite opposition from some members of the House GOP Conference.
The GOP aims to gain a majority of their conference on every vote, but it’s still uncertain if they can accomplish this crucial goal.
The GOP’s Rep. Robert Aderholt, the chair of the Labor, Health and Human Services appropriations subcommittee, made the disappointing announcement on Thursday that he would not support the spending deal on the floor, citing issues with abortion and border security.
To speedily pass the law in the Senate, support from all 100 senators will be required, and any one senator’s resistance may stall a fast vote and prolong the process.
Earlier this week, Schumer warned that it will be a “tight squeeze” to pass the funding package before the deadline.
Schumer declared on Wednesday that he would bring the package to the Senate floor as soon as it passed the House. It’s no secret that passing these funding bills before the weekend deadline will be extremely difficult. In order for us to complete the appropriations process, I therefore ask all of my colleagues—Democrats and Republicans—in the House and the Senate to be adaptable and ready.
What is included in the bill?
The proposal contains $495 million for more Border Patrol agents, something the Biden administration has consistently demanded, and $19.6 billion for Customs and Border Protection, an increase of $3.2 billion over fiscal year 2023. Funding for the border wall is not increased.
Additionally, the package supports funding for extra resources by giving the Department of Homeland Security nearly $90 billion in discretionary money. According to the GOP summary, it funds 41,500 detention beds, which is greater than Biden’s request and the prior fiscal year. In order to make up for a shortfall in funding, US Immigration and Customs Enforcement recently created plans to reduce the amount of detention space and, consequently, release migrants.
Additionally, the plan boosts spending for the Department of Defense by $26.8 billion over the fiscal year 2023 to $824.3 billion.
Additionally, it grants 12,000 special immigrant permits to Afghans who have assisted the United States.
The bill eliminated poison pills that would have reduced the salaries of administration officials, such as Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin, Secretary of State Antony Blinken, and other officials, to one dollar. It also prohibited funding for programs promoting diversity, equity, and inclusion in the defense and intelligence sectors and outlawed the flying of the Pride flag.
Additionally, it eliminates an amendment that would have increased funding for Head Start by $1 billion over 2023 levels while slashing financing for the program by $750 million.
The battle for money is about to end.
On October 1, 2023, more than five months ago, the current fiscal year got underway. Since then, short-term extensions have resulted in a number of funding deadlines that have presented lawmakers with fiscal cliffs.
Passed a separate six-bill funding package earlier this month, signed into law by President Joe Biden, providing funding for the departments of Agriculture, Commerce, Justice, Veterans Affairs, Energy, Interior, Transportation, Housing and Urban Development, Food and Drug Administration, and other federal programs. This marked the final passage of funding for the remainder of the fiscal year.
If Congress can approve this most recent set of government spending bills, the annual appropriations package will soon be finished.
If there were to be a brief stoppage of federal financing, if it were to conclude before the weekend, the effect on government operations would probably be minimal.
More information has been added to this story.
Conclusion
The race to pass the federal funding bill highlights the critical nature of legislative action to prevent a government shutdown and ensure vital government operations continue.
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