
Heavy to extremely heavy rainfall is likely across parts of South India on Sunday, October 25, as a developing weather system over the Bay of Bengal is expected to intensify, according to the India Meteorological Department (IMD). Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Puducherry and Karaikal are among the areas forecast to receive intense showers, with thunderstorms, lightning and gusty winds also expected in several locations.
The developing system is forecast to strengthen into a deep depression on October 25 before intensifying into a cyclonic storm by the morning of October 26. As it moves towards the eastern coast, it could bring further rainfall and stronger winds to coastal areas over the following days.
Southern Karnataka may also experience heavy rainfall at isolated places, while Lakshadweep and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands are expected to receive heavy showers. The IMD has additionally flagged a low to moderate risk of flash floods in some watersheds and neighbourhoods of Kerala and Tamil Nadu over the next 24 hours.
The forecast places several southern states and island territories under a period of heightened weather activity. Residents, commuters and coastal communities will need to monitor official weather updates as the Bay of Bengal system develops and its movement becomes clearer.
Heavy Rainfall Forecast for Kerala, Tamil Nadu and Puducherry
The IMD has forecast heavy to very heavy rainfall, with extremely heavy showers possible at isolated places, across Kerala and Mahe, Tamil Nadu, Puducherry and Karaikal on October 25.
These rainfall conditions could affect travel and everyday activities, particularly in areas where intense showers lead to waterlogging. Heavy rainfall concentrated over a short period can also increase runoff and create localised flooding, especially in low-lying neighbourhoods and places with limited drainage capacity.
Southern Karnataka is also likely to receive heavy rainfall at isolated locations. Meanwhile, heavy showers are expected over Lakshadweep and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, indicating that the unsettled weather could extend beyond the mainland’s southern states.
The forecast covers several regions with different local weather conditions, so rainfall intensity may vary from one location to another. The possibility of extremely heavy rainfall applies to isolated places rather than necessarily to every district or area within the forecast regions.
For residents, the key concern will be the intensity and duration of rainfall. Commuters may face waterlogged roads and slower journeys, while people living in flood-prone areas should remain alert to local advisories and changing weather conditions.
Thunderstorms, Lightning and Gusty Winds Expected
Alongside heavy rainfall, thunderstorms accompanied by lightning and gusty winds are likely in parts of Tamil Nadu, Puducherry and Karaikal on Sunday. The IMD has indicated that wind speeds could reach 40-50 kmph at isolated places.
Gusty winds of 30-40 kmph are also likely in parts of Andhra Pradesh, Kerala and Lakshadweep. These conditions could make travel more difficult during periods of intense weather, particularly in exposed areas and locations experiencing thunderstorms.
Lightning presents an additional risk during thunderstorms. People outdoors should avoid exposed locations and seek shelter in a substantial building or enclosed vehicle when thunderstorm activity develops. It is also prudent to avoid open fields and isolated trees during lightning activity.
Wind conditions over the Bay of Bengal are expected to strengthen as the weather system intensifies. The IMD has forecast squally winds of 50-60 kmph, gusting to 70 kmph, over parts of the Bay on October 25.
These marine wind conditions are important for people operating boats and vessels, as well as communities and activities dependent on the sea. Those planning coastal or marine travel should follow official weather and safety advisories rather than relying solely on general rainfall forecasts.
IMD Flags Flash Flood Risk in Parts of Kerala and Tamil Nadu
The IMD has highlighted a low to moderate risk of flash floods in some watersheds and neighbourhoods of Kerala and Tamil Nadu over the next 24 hours. The warning comes as heavy rainfall is expected across parts of both states.
Flash floods can develop when intense rainfall produces more water than the ground and drainage systems can absorb or carry away. The excess water may flow rapidly across the land, causing sudden rises in water levels and localised inundation.
Such flooding can affect low-lying residential areas, roads and other locations where water accumulates quickly. Even when a warning applies only to certain watersheds or neighbourhoods, heavy rainfall can create local problems beyond the areas experiencing the most intense showers.
Residents in vulnerable locations should monitor official updates and avoid walking or driving through flooded roads. Water depth and current strength can be difficult to judge, and submerged sections of roads may conceal hazards.
The forecast risk is described as low to moderate for some areas, rather than a prediction that widespread flash flooding will occur across Kerala and Tamil Nadu. The actual impact will depend on rainfall intensity, local terrain and drainage conditions.
Bay of Bengal Weather System Expected to Become a Cyclonic Storm
The main weather development is a well-marked low-pressure area over the east-central and adjoining southeast Bay of Bengal. A low-pressure area is a region where atmospheric pressure is lower than in surrounding areas. Such systems can encourage the formation of clouds and rain-bearing weather as they develop.
According to the IMD forecast provided, the system was expected to intensify into a depression on Saturday, move west-northwestwards and strengthen into a deep depression on Sunday, October 25. It is then forecast to become a cyclonic storm over the west-central Bay of Bengal by the morning of October 26.
This projected sequence of intensification is the central factor behind the rainfall forecast for southern India and the anticipated increase in wind speeds over the sea. As the system develops, its movement and intensity will influence where the strongest weather conditions occur.
The forecast indicates that the system could move closer to the Andhra Pradesh coast around the morning of October 28. If it follows the projected track, parts of the eastern coast could experience heavy rainfall and strong winds in the days following Sunday’s weather activity.
However, the system’s expected development and movement remain forecasts. Its eventual track and local impacts should be assessed through subsequent IMD updates as meteorological observations provide more information.
Andhra Pradesh Coast Could See Further Rainfall Later in the Week
Although the immediate forecast focuses on heavy rain across parts of South India on October 25, the developing Bay of Bengal system could influence weather along the eastern coast later in the week.
The IMD forecast places the system closer to the Andhra Pradesh coast around the morning of October 28. This projected movement could bring heavy rainfall and strong winds to parts of the eastern coastline as the system continues to develop.
The forecast of squally winds over the Bay of Bengal on October 25 also points to potentially challenging marine conditions ahead of the system’s expected intensification. Winds are forecast to reach 50-60 kmph, with gusts up to 70 kmph, over parts of the sea.
Coastal residents, fishers and people involved in marine activities should pay attention to official advisories as the system approaches. The information provided does not establish a final landfall location, nor does it confirm the precise areas that could experience the strongest impacts.
The projected approach towards Andhra Pradesh makes the next several days important for monitoring updates on the system’s intensity, direction and rainfall distribution.
What Residents Should Watch for on Sunday
With heavy rainfall, thunderstorms and gusty winds forecast in several regions, residents should keep track of local weather bulletins and any instructions issued by the relevant authorities. Conditions can differ significantly between districts, and local warnings may provide more specific guidance than a broad regional forecast.
- Monitor rainfall updates: Follow IMD forecasts and local advisories, particularly in areas expecting very heavy or extremely heavy showers.
- Take flooding seriously: Avoid flooded roads and be alert to rapid water accumulation in low-lying areas and vulnerable neighbourhoods.
- Stay cautious during thunderstorms: Seek safe shelter when lightning and gusty winds develop, and avoid exposed outdoor locations.
- Check travel conditions: Heavy rain and waterlogging can disrupt road journeys, so allow for changing conditions and follow official guidance.
- Follow marine advisories: People planning sea travel or working offshore should pay attention to warnings about squally winds and worsening conditions over the Bay of Bengal.
These precautions are especially relevant in locations where intense rainfall may coincide with thunderstorms or strong winds. The IMD’s forecast indicates a combination of hazards, rather than rainfall alone, across parts of South India.
South India Weather Forecast: Key Dates to Remember
The developing Bay of Bengal system is expected to influence weather conditions over several days, with the forecast identifying a sequence of intensification and movement towards the eastern coast.
- October 25: Heavy to extremely heavy rainfall is possible at isolated places in parts of Kerala and Mahe, Tamil Nadu, Puducherry and Karaikal. Heavy rain is also forecast in parts of southern Karnataka, Lakshadweep and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. The system is expected to strengthen into a deep depression, with squally winds over parts of the Bay of Bengal.
- October 26: The system is forecast to develop into a cyclonic storm over the west-central Bay of Bengal by the morning.
- October 28: The system is expected to move closer to the Andhra Pradesh coast around the morning, potentially bringing further heavy rainfall and strong winds to parts of the eastern coast.
The dates describe the expected development outlined in the forecast and may be refined as the system evolves. Subsequent official updates will be important for understanding the track and likely local impacts.
Why the Developing Bay System Matters
The weather system is significant because it combines the potential for intense rainfall across southern states with the possibility of strengthening winds over the Bay of Bengal and a later approach towards the eastern coast.
For Kerala and Tamil Nadu, the immediate concern is heavy rainfall and the associated risk of localised flooding. Parts of Karnataka, Puducherry, Karaikal and the island territories are also included in the rainfall forecast, while thunderstorms and gusty winds could create additional hazards in several areas.
Farther east, the system’s projected development into a cyclonic storm by October 26 and its expected approach towards Andhra Pradesh around October 28 make its movement an important factor in the coming days’ weather outlook.
The IMD’s forecast points to a period of unsettled weather beginning on Sunday, October 25. Residents and travellers should continue to monitor official bulletins as the Bay of Bengal system intensifies and more precise information becomes available about rainfall, wind conditions and possible coastal impacts.
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